Defense consumption in 2009: 6% of GDP
This expenditure includes the defense establishment's direct spending and does not take into account loss of manpower as a result of compulsory and reserve service, or the costs of building bomb shelters and the maintenance of emergency supplies for the home front population.
From 1956 to 1975, the defense consumption expenditure grew at a quick pace of 15-16% a year. In 1973 (the year of the Yom Kippur War), the defense consumption reached a record level of 31% of the GDP.
From 1976 to 1995, the defense expenditures dropped gradually, by 2-3% a year, reaching 11% of the GDP. IN 1996, an upward trend began, but since the economy experienced rapid growth those years, the defense expenditure as a percentage of the GDP continued to drop.
In 2009, the defense expenditure reached 6% of the GDP, after falling 1.5% in 2008 and 2.7% in 2009. The overall cost of defense is about 20% higher than the defense consumption expenditure. This cost reached 7.8% of the GDP in 2009 – compared to 8.4% in 2008 and 9.7% in 2000.
The overall defense cost is calculated from the defense expenditure in addition to the expenditure on building bomb shelters and maintenance of emergency supplies, in addition to the approximation of the work soldiers would do had they been civilians working in the economy and the employer provisions for the salary of reserve soldiers and charging a risk premium to the military service.
Yom Kippur 2008 - News
A study conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics shows that since Israel's defense consumption stood at a record level – during the Yom Kippur War – the defense consumption expenditures dropped by more than 20% of the GDP.
In 2008 Israel officially recognized the Sigd holiday, which Ethiopian Jews celebrate 50 days after Yom Kippur to commemorate accepting the Torah. That year the government also pledged about $200 million for a five-year Ethiopian aid program.
According to the report in Haaretz, Netanyahu's son, Yair, called for a boycott of Arab businesses following s 2008 outbreak of violence riots between Arabs and Jews on Yom Kippur in the northern Israeli city of Akko. And after five members of a family

Come to think of it, an album meant to encapsulate the psychological and emotional intensity of Yom Kippur. Lead by jazz/indie dynamo Yoshie Fruchter, Pitom released their first, self titled record on John Zorn's Tzadik label in 2008.

In the first years of the occupation, first-degree family unification was allowed, but stricter rules came into force after the 1973 Yom Kippur War. The approach was that the residents of the territories are in principle not entitled to family
EPIC JOURNEY: Attacks Against Bachmann
This past week’s The New Yorker blog offered a window into the liberal soul in it current state of ideological corruption, in which virtually all that remains is reactionary negativism. Chronicling his interviews with a group of Brooklyn bar flies at an Atlantic Avenue dive, The New Yorker’s John Cassidy pronounced that the Bachmann presidential campaign was tantamount to Nazism. According to a Cassidy, “From National Socialism to Poujadism to the Tea Party, the suggestion that the motherland needs reclaiming from alien forces has been central to populist right-wing movements.”
Using the other “N word” in reference to Bachmann is over the top. Comparing Bachmann to European fascists denies reality and ignores the facts.
Bachmann is a Christian Zionist. In 1974, Bachmann volunteered on a Kibbutz. This was in the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. She remains a staunch supporter of Israel. According to Bachmann, the United States and Israel “share the same exceptional mission — to be a light unto the nations.”
By crudely trashing Bachmann, Cassidy disregarded one of the cardinal rules of debate, namely, that the first person to invoke the Nazis or Hitler in debate that is not about World War II is the loser.
The fact that The New Yorker — long known as an editor’s magazine, which is to say, this was no random incident — bandied the Nazi motif so early in the campaign speaks volumes about how liberal America views Michele Bachmann and the 2012 presidential election. Liberal America is scared of Bachmann, in particular, because Bachmann’s profile is a Red State mirror image of those things that Manhattan liberals prize most.
Bachmann is family oriented and accomplished. Bachmann’s home life is tidy. Bachmann is credentialed in the way that editors and readers of The New Yorker would otherwise be comfortable.
She is a former tax litigator with a Masters of Laws degree from William and Mary. One of her children taught with Teach for America. Another child graduated from medical school. There is an upward and literate arc to the Bachmann household. Her family is no less admirable than the Obamas.
Yom Kippur 2008 - Bookshelf
Encyclopedia Britannica almanac 2008
In 2008 Rosh Hashana will begin at sundown on 29 September and will end on 1 October. Yom Kippur is a day when sins are confessed and expiated and man and ...Lent, Yom Kippur, and Other Atonement Days
In 2008, the nation was subject to a curfew during Lent in order to prevent ... The Bene Israel have traditionally called Yom Kippur Darfalnicha san, ...Israel's intelligence assessment before the Yom Kippur War, disentangling deception and distraction
... which was first declassified in late 2008, records that "Mr. Zamir explained ... After the Yom Kippur War, some claimed that the source was in fact a ...To Israel with Love
Yom Kippur Vision 2008 “I am the Alpha and Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is, and who was, and who is to come, the Almighty.” “Do not be afraid. ...The third "how to" handbook for Jewish living
... 2008 Purim Passover Shavuot 2008/5769 Rosh Hashanah Yom Kippur Sukkot Hanukkah March 21 April 20 June 9 2011/5772 Rosh Hashanah Yom Kippur Sukkot ...Daily Info Directory
When is Yom Kippur in 2008? - When-Is.com
When is Yom Kippur in 2008? Yom Kippur in 2008 is on Thursday, the 9th of October. ... observing Jews will celebrate Yom Kippur on the sunset of Wednesday, ...
Yom Kippur
Yom Kippur is the tenth and final day of the Ten Days of Repentance which begin with Rosh ... The evening and day of Yom Kippur are set aside for public and ...
Yom Kippur Central at OU.ORG - Your Gateway to The Jewish ...
Audio and text files covering introduction to Yom Kippur customs, prayers, and stories as well as advanced articles for a more in-depth exploration of Yom Kippur customs.
Yom Kippur 2008 | Citizen of the Month
On Yom Kippur, it's as if the entire world is on your shoulders. ... On Yom Kippur, God might just stick you with a really crappy year for the same reason. ...
Yom Kippur: Definition from Answers.com
See other Holidays Yom Kippur Yom Kippur 2010 (5771 in the Jewish calendar) starts at sunset on Friday, September 17, and ends at nightfall on